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- Date of Independence: October 1, 1960 (from the United Kingdom)
- Date of Current Constitution: 1979
- Population: 113,828,587 (1999 est.)
- Area: 356,669 sq. mi.
- Capital: Abuja
- Form of Government: republic in transition from military system
- Natural Resources: petroleum, tin, columbite, iron ore, coal, limestone, lead, zinc, natural gas
- Main Industries: petroleum processing, coal mining, palm oil processing, peanuts, cotton, rubber, textiles, cement and other construction materials, shoes, chemicals, fertilizer, printing, ceramics, steel production, food processing, fishing
- Agriculture: cocoa beans, peanuts, palm oil, rubber, corn, rice, sorghum (grain), millet (grain), cassava (edible root), yams, cattle, sheep, goats, pigs, timber
- Currency: naira
- GDP: $106.2 billion (1998 est.)
- GDP per Capita: $960 (1998 est.)
- Languages: English (official), Hausa, Yoruba, Ibo
- Religions: Islam, Christianity, traditional African belief systems
- Literacy Rate: 57%
- Life Expectancy: 53 years (male)
- 54 years (female)
- Birthrate: 42 births per 1,000 population
- Death Rate: 13 deaths per 1,000 population